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# Why?

Eveyone loves a list and this list covers IoT dashboard and services for hackers and makers that can use it for their IoT devices such as their ESP8266 or sensor connected Raspberry Pi.

  1. Thingsbord.io - no prices displayed which is always a red flag for me but this is a self install system anyway. A bit like Gitlab as opposed to GitHub. One thing they offer is a Community Edition (free) and a Professional Edition with value added features (paid). As an installable service this would most likely end up on one of my home mini computers such as the Banana or Orange Pi.
  2. Thinger.io - a not-so-generous free edition allows you to hook up 2 devices for free so you can at least get a very basic feel of what a dashboard of sensors in your home would look like. To be fair they do have a more reasonable Maker price range for just $3.95 at time of writing which enables connecting up to 20 devices. But if you check out my next article on the sorts of data you can collate then you will soon fill that quota and be needing the moire expensive range.
  3. Samsung ARTIK - I didn't havre greatr success with this the first time I tried using it with my Amazon Alexa Echo Plus which seeemed capable of detecting a few YeeLights then doing nothing with them. But since then I've decided to take another look and they seem to offer a generous package. 100k messages (sensor updates) per month and 30 day retention. The retention period is shortish but it seems pretty good from the outside and I look forward to making this one of the services I check out first.
  4. Freeboard.io - NOT actually FREE!. They have prices ranbging from $12 up and I have no idea why they keep their existing name because I don't even see a way of downloading a community edition for local install. This is definitely a service I wouldn't recommend or use.
  5. TheThings.io - A service that likes the idea of hiding pricing and offering free trials and free this and free that then right at the bottom "Pricing"....$29 p/m for the lowest offering.
I really wish services wouldn't hde their pricing. I don't care how good a service is - if it isn't straight and upfront with its pricing I don't care how good it is - I'm not interested.
5. [Maniflux](https://www.mainflux.com) - A free downloadable and also hostable solution that seems to have some great features. It's a shame its not as popular as some of the other snazzier platforms out there and if you wanted to get involved in the development of it checkout their [GitHub](https://github.com/mainflux/mainflux)

# The Others to Follow Shortly

Due to unforseen circumstances the rest will follow in a day or two.

Arduino Arch

Arduino Create is the online sketch editor available for writing you sketches online for uploading to whatever Arduino tech you may have. Your sketches are kept safely in the cloud acessible form anywhere you have a PC and an Arduino. Once you get used to the workflow its handy to be able to keep a dev board handy on you and login in whjen you have 5 mins during a lunch break to fiddle with your sketch after having an idea or two.

It does all this by installing a plugin dependent on the OS you're running. They support Windows, OSX, Linux & ChromeOS.

In this blog I'll concentrate on Arch Linux. As it's got a reputation for being prickly and I did have a couple of errors on install so I thought I'd share the solutions so you can get the benefits of using Arduino Create on your Arch install like I am.

All in all the Arduino people have done a great job of making this plugin and incredibly easy piece of kit to get running. But as wiuth everything Linux its hard to cover every base.

So lets get started and by the end you should have a working Arduino Create account that can upload sketches to your board.

If you have any problems feel free to leave a comment with your problem and I'll see what I can do.

# 1. Install Dependencies

These are Arch-sepcific and were the first hurdle I hit when I simply followed the instructions. Be sure to run the following:

yaourt -S lib32-libindicator-gtk3 lib32-libappindicator-sharp lib32-libindicator-gtk2 libindicator-gtk2 libindicator-gtk3 libindicator-sharp python-libindicator

# 2. Setup Arduino Create Account

Follow the online instrucvtions to setup your account and after confirming your email at the end you'll be given a download file in tar.gz format containing a single .run file. At the time of writing my archive contained the file: ArduinoCreateAgent-1.1-linux-x64-installer.run . This file should already have its permissions set to be able to run but if not then siple chmod +x [FILENAME] then run it on the terminal as so ./ArduinoCreateAgent-1.1-linux-x64-installer.run - don't forget your filename will be different so don't just copy/paste mine verbatim.

# 3. Complete Installation

Once the installation is complete you can either continue form here or shutdown the installation file (this required me to manually kill the process). To later launch the client for future use you will run the Arduino_Create_Bridge executable file from the installation directory you chose upon install. This defaults to something like ~/ArduinoCreateAgent-1.1/Arduino_Create_Bridge .

When you run this and visit the Arduino Create online editor its advisable to follow the on-screen tour to get a feel for whats available and how to manage libraries and examples.

I got this idea after seeing all the available MQ-sensors at BangGood.com which each promised to detect a different gas.

# Some Sensors Avilable

  • MQ-2 - Smoke Gas and LPG/Butane
  • MQ-3 - Alcohol/Ethanol. As mentioned in the datashseet to properlky calibrate these sensors you would need to be able to properly isolate the sensor in an area with an exact level of the gas you wish to sense for.So for alcohol have th sensor isolated in 0.4mg/l to gain a baseline. Fo rthis experiment the calibration was more ad-hoc.
  • MQ-6 - Made for domestic detection of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) or Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG).
  • MQ-7 - Carbon Monoxide detector (the one I thought could be used most usefully).
  • MQ-8 - Specifically designed to detect hydrogen leaks in the area of the sesor.
  • MQ-9 - Fo rtestiung for the presence of Carbon Monoxide (CO) and I had the idea later of trying to create an example carbon monoxide detector.
  • MQ-135 - This is a multi-purpose gas sensor capable of detecting gases including CO2, Alcohol, Benzene, Nitrogen Oxide, Ammonia (NH3), etc. You should be mindful of the attached callibration pot on the snsor and the datasheet when deciding what to calibrate for specifically.

# Caveat and Warning

Though obviously none of the detectors I or any othe rmaker may build using these sensors has likely passed the stringent safety checked required to go to market they make for interested testing and calibrating of the sensor with your Arduino setup.

# Setup

The setup was pretty simple and my fiurst decision was to use an Arduino Nano over the Uno as I didn't need anywhere near the pins required of a full board.

See the Fritzig image below to see the wire up. You may notice a difference in the coloutr of the sires betwen mine and the diagram. Thats because I changed my mind during the diagram.

NOTE: Not all MQ sensors come with the same PCB breakout board pinouts. Be sure to double check the pins before hookup

# Circuit Diagram

Here's a link to the Fritzing file: /2018/02/Creating-a-Breathalyzer-with-an-Arduino-and-MQ-3-Gas-Sensor/circuit-design.fzz

# Wiring Instructions

On the MQ-3 breakout board the pins are as follows (as it faces you):

  1. Vcc (+5V)
  2. Ground (GND)
  3. D0 (Digital)
  4. A0 (Analog)

Each connects into corresponding pins into the Arduino Nano. If the diagram isn't clear then:

  • MQ-3 Pin 1 -> 5V Pin on Arduino
  • MQ-3 Pin 2 -> GND on Arduino
  • MQ-3 Pin 3 -> Digital 8 pin on Arduino
  • MQ-4 Pin 4 -> Analog 0 pin on Arduino

The LED lights up when ethanol/acohol is detected in the air. At base vcalibration this stayed unlit until I placed Bonjela and Alcohol hand wash near the sensor at which point the LED lights up.

Watching the serial monitor als shows the Analog reading coming from D8 increases at the presence of the alcohol sources. The biuggest imcrease was seen by being placed near Bonjela. Contrary to my original hypothesis.

Starting analog readouts are around 1-200. When alcohol is introduced this increases to around 7-800.

# Arduino Source

The source was written usining PlatformIO whose source is saved in *.cpp files. They have a single header at the top

/2018/02/Creating-a-Breathalyzer-with-an-Arduino-and-MQ-3-Gas-Sensor/breath.cpp

# All Photos Of Project As Finished

See the photos with the semi-completed projct in this Google Album Link: https://photos.app.goo.gl/P5TVb6YLoEUU3sFk1

Or check out thesre one or two to see how they turn out:

Although some of my recent projects have provided the opportunity stretch my muscles in Laravel, Google API integration, Google Apps Scripting and various other areas I felt it was time for a more structured and comprehensive review of my techgnical skills. Thats one point I will make clear here is I'm focusing on technical skillset and not others like PM or marketing. Those will be part of another post or time as I've had plenty of experience in those and they by their nature move slower in development and change than the webs technologies.

# So where to go to go to boost your web skills in 2017?

I've already heard of the common skills game websiutes such as Code Wars but I also wanted to take the chance to learn some different but related areas. Maybe in cloud computing and definitely motre in and area I've felt lacking in a while and thats frontend JS frameworks.

A good introductory place for heklping to compare some of the places I mention below is a new-wishg site: Slant which is great for finding out crowd sourced opinions on various technical subjects.

# Google CodeLabs

  • FREE programming resource!
  • Covers a narrow selection of the latest technologies being pushed by Google
  • Link

Absolutely my favourite in the list as it covers a lot of new techology Google is trying to push such as Progressive Web Apps, Accelerated Mobile Pages, Pushg Notifications to web apps, Web Assembly and much much more. Not only that it's all free and really great quality with step by step video guides to c9ompleting each project.

They also cover a huge range of categories including Web, IoT, Search, Cloud, Geo and many more. All with duration estimates and a finished product. From there you can obvuiously adapt it or use the techniques on your existing projects.

For example a Service Worker codelab is helping me to speed up some of our Bridgestone sites adding modern Progressive features.

One thing I found lacking in Google CodeLabs is a lack of depth. For example I wanted to create a 3 page Polymer 2.0 app using the
Corousel tutorial. It was only one page of a 3 page app but evenb this small tutorial had me stumped at the firts hurdle. Nothing was styling right, things weren't iubncludiung correctly. It turns out I needed a beginners course in Polymer. So I dove into one of the other courses butr again hit the same hurdle. Even the ones titled something like "from scratch" didnm't help much more.

They all seemed to expect some semblence of knowledge for every tutoriual which left me feeling a little stupid and moved onto other area.

CodeLabs are great for scrubbing up and polishing yourexisting knowledge but they aren't great for learning new techniques.

# Cloud Academy

  • 7 day free trial to the courses
  • from $59 p/m
  • Link

This service cost is a little steeper especially cosnidetring it only covers Cloud Computing but but it does scratch that itch of doing something different. It offers a large library of courses into cloud computing generally as well as specific course pathways that cover one of the the 3 major cloug computing platforms AWS, GCP or Azure.

I cancelled my Cloud Academy free trial pretty quick as I noticed Azure was offering a free Azure course at PluralSight and the cost for the relkatively narrow focus just couldn't be justified. Maybe if I was focusing on a complete career change in the future I could imagine it but for now it seems a bit OTT.

# PluralSight

  • 10 day free trial to the courses
  • from $29 p/m
  • Link

There's so many things I love about this service that I've seen grow over time. As I write this blog post I'm wondering why haven't I signed up for this fully already. I've had a few free sign up periods but never kept my subscription for some reason or another. But the sheer numbver of coutrses on everything from tech to cloud to project management is insane and it truly sells itself. I swear I dont' rememebr PM being one of the learning courses on here before but it is now.

On top of that yoyu can now monitor what you know and don't know. Find skill gaps you need to fill. Its other main competitors don't really touch it (Team Treehouse & Code Academy are both for simpler concepts).

They have online interactive technical labs where you can try out what you're learning as well as a mobile app to watch the videos that go with the courses.

I'd probably recommend this over Cloud Academy first and do Cloud Academy more as a specialisation at a later date because this does have some cloud-based courses.

# Others

There's tons more I haven't mentioned in this roiundup as I've found I'm starting to be paralised by choice. I just need to sit down and pursue one or two and complete the courses otherwise none will get done.

I may do anoter list of these in the future including CodeSchools, CodeAcademy, EggHeads, StackSkills, etc.

Hexo Logo Version 1.0.6 has been released of the latest Hexo Deezer Tag plugin. This was mainly a maintenance update to include the latest changes in Hexo by Tommy351. These included project-specific styling and linting.


# Changes

I'm a big believer in uniformity of coding styles within projects and its associated extensions and think it important that core projects standards overrule your own personal views.

# Using Changes

As this is mainly a change to the development of the plugin you won't be able to see any changes to the plugin on your site. It just makes the plugin a little more robust, clearly displaying status and preparing for some major refactoring to implement proper testing of the plugin (using Mocha) along the lines of my other Hexo extension the Hexo Deezer Playlist Helper for templates.

The changes will be immediately noticeable on the Deezer Tag page. But you can also check them by cloning the repo and running the npm commands:

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git clone https://github.com/OdinsHat/hexo-tag-deezer.git
cd hexo-tag-deezer
npm install
npm run eslint
npm run jscs

# Finally

Grimes is currently touring!